{"id":4010,"date":"2016-05-02T14:44:24","date_gmt":"2016-05-02T12:44:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mirror.s-vt.net\/begasen\/"},"modified":"2026-10-26T17:29:19","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T16:29:19","slug":"aeration","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.s-vt.net\/en\/aeration\/","title":{"rendered":"Aeration"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class='page-content' style=''  ><section class='container'><div class='row' style=''><div class='col-md-12 ' style=''><div class='cma-wysiwyg-editor'><p class=\"svt-lead2\">Aeration means introducing gases into a liquid. It serves two purposes: replacing a gas that is present or dissolved with another one, or supplying gas so that aerobic fermentation or gas-liquid reactions can take place. A large interface between liquid and gas is crucial.<\/p><div class=\"svt-ptiles\"><div class=\"svt-ptile\"><i class=\"fa fa-circle-o\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><strong>Small gas bubbles<\/strong><span>A large interface between gas and liquid.<\/span><\/div><div class=\"svt-ptile\"><i class=\"fa fa-leaf\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><strong>Gentle<\/strong><span>Cell cultures remain undamaged.<\/span><\/div><div class=\"svt-ptile\"><i class=\"fa fa-cloud\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><strong>Little foam<\/strong><span>Exhaust air filters stay clear.<\/span><\/div><\/div><h2>Side effects of aeration<\/h2><p>Introduced gas can form foam, separate mixtures and create shear forces through rising air bubbles. As a result, the product can separate or important ingredients can be destroyed. Therefore, the geometry of the agitator is especially important, and <a href=\"\/agitation\/?lang=en\">agitation<\/a> must be planned as part of the process.<\/p><div class=\"svt-kgrid svt-kgrid-2\"><div class=\"svt-kcard\"><i class=\"fa fa-random\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><h3>Decoupling gas supply and mixing<\/h3><p>Porous feed nozzles create the small gas bubbles. The agitator then only mixes the liquid.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"svt-kcard\"><i class=\"fa fa-bolt\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><h3>One fast agitator<\/h3><p>For simple processes, a fast-running agitator can do both.<\/p><\/div><\/div><p>The gas flow should break up into as many small bubbles as possible. In fermentation, however, the shear energy must not destroy the cell cultures.<\/p><h2>Applications<\/h2><ul class=\"svt-checks\"><li><strong>Biotechnology:<\/strong> in the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fermentation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">fermentation<\/a> of aerobic cell cultures, oxygen content, pH, temperature, density and system pressure must be monitored<\/li><li>Foam must be avoided, because it clogs the exhaust air filters and product can escape<\/li><li>Nevertheless, the agitator must distribute nutrients and cultures evenly<\/li><li><strong>Wastewater treatment:<\/strong> here the process is easier to handle and is used on a large scale, combined with physical, biological and chemical steps<\/li><\/ul><p>The counterpart is <a href=\"\/deaeration\/?lang=en\">deaeration<\/a>. We are happy to advise you on both processes.<\/p><h2>Other processes<\/h2><div class=\"svt-sgrid\"><a class=\"svt-scard\" href=\"\/agitation\/?lang=en\"><span>Agitation<\/span><i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><a class=\"svt-scard\" href=\"\/mixing\/?lang=en\"><span>Mixing<\/span><i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><a class=\"svt-scard\" href=\"\/dispersion\/?lang=en\"><span>Dispersion<\/span><i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><a class=\"svt-scard\" href=\"\/solid-liquid-mixing\/?lang=en\"><span>Solid-liquid mixing<\/span><i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><a class=\"svt-scard\" href=\"\/homogenisation\/?lang=en\"><span>Homogenisation<\/span><i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><a class=\"svt-scard\" href=\"\/emulsification\/?lang=en\"><span>Emulsification<\/span><i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><a class=\"svt-scard\" href=\"\/suspension\/?lang=en\"><span>Suspension<\/span><i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><a class=\"svt-scard\" href=\"\/agglomeration\/?lang=en\"><span>Agglomeration<\/span><i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><a class=\"svt-scard\" href=\"\/deaeration\/?lang=en\"><span>Deaeration<\/span><i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><div class=\"svt-pcta svt-pcta-m\"><div class=\"svt-pcta-tx\"><strong>Are you planning a gassing process?<\/strong> We are happy to advise you, from the design to the finished plant.<\/div><div class=\"svt-pcta-btns\"><a class=\"svt-btn svt-btn-primary\" href=\"\/contact\/?lang=en\">Send an enquiry<\/a><a class=\"svt-btn svt-btn-ghost\" href=\"tel:+494203789492\">Call us: +49 4203 789492<\/a><\/div><\/div><h2>Frequently Asked Questions about aeration<\/h2><h3>What is aeration (gassing)?<\/h3><p>The introduction of gases into a liquid \u2013 for example to replace a dissolved gas with another or to enable aerobic fermentations and gas-liquid reactions.<\/p><h3>What is important for effective aeration?<\/h3><p>The largest possible phase interface between gas and liquid, i.e. many small gas bubbles \u2013 without the shear energy damaging sensitive cell cultures.<\/p><h3>Which side effects can aeration have?<\/h3><p>Foam formation, separation and shear forces from rising bubbles, which can separate the product or damage ingredients. That is why agitator geometry is particularly important.<\/p><h3>Where is aeration used?<\/h3><p>Mainly in biotechnology for the fermentation of aerobic cell cultures and on an industrial scale in waste water treatment.<\/p><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Service\",\"name\":\"Aeration consulting\",\"description\":\"Process engineering consulting on aeration processes, agitator geometry and bubble generation for biotechnology and pharma.\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.s-vt.net\/aeration\/?lang=en\",\"provider\":{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.s-vt.net\/#seefried\",\"name\":\"SEEFRIED Verfahrenstechnik GmbH\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.s-vt.net\/\",\"telephone\":\"+49 4203 789492\"},\"areaServed\":\"Worldwide\"},{\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"What is aeration (gassing)?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"The introduction of gases into a liquid \u2013 for example to replace a dissolved gas with another or to enable aerobic fermentations and gas-liquid reactions.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"What is important for effective aeration?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"The largest possible phase interface between gas and liquid, i.e. many small gas bubbles \u2013 without the shear energy damaging sensitive cell cultures.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Which side effects can aeration have?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Foam formation, separation and shear forces from rising bubbles, which can separate the product or damage ingredients. That is why agitator geometry is particularly important.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Where is aeration used?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Mainly in biotechnology for the fermentation of aerobic cell cultures and on an industrial scale in waste water treatment.\"}}]}]}<\/script><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"rs_blank_template":"","rs_page_bg_color":"","slide_template_v7":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4010","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Aeration of Liquids: Process &amp; Agitators | SEEFRIED<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Aeration explained: introducing gas into liquids, 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