{"id":19004,"date":"2026-11-11T22:51:08","date_gmt":"2026-11-11T21:51:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.s-vt.net\/he-thong-nuoc-khu-khoang-duong-ong-vong\/"},"modified":"2026-11-11T23:20:38","modified_gmt":"2026-11-11T22:20:38","slug":"di-water-plants","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.s-vt.net\/vi\/di-water-plants\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1eed kho\u00e1ng &#038; \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00f2ng"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style='' class=''><section class='page-content' style=''  ><section class='container'><div style='' class=''><div class='row' style=''><div style='' class=''><div class='col-md-12 ' style=''><div style='' class=''><div class='cma-wysiwyg-editor'><p class=\"svt-lead2\">N\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5 tr\u1ee3 quan tr\u1ecdng trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m. Ngo\u00e0i ra, n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ea5t s\u00fac r\u1eeda trong <a href=\"https:\/\/www.s-vt.net\/vi\/cip-sip-systems\/\">v\u1ec7 sinh CIP<\/a> c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng \u2013 v\u00ec v\u1eady, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1eed kho\u00e1ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng then ch\u1ed1t c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p><div class=\"svt-ptiles\"><div class=\"svt-ptile\"><i class=\"fa fa-tint\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><strong>Th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c &amp; EDI<\/strong><span>Kh\u1eed mu\u1ed1i v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf cao v\u00e0 bi\u00ean an to\u00e0n so v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/div><div class=\"svt-ptile\"><i class=\"fa fa-refresh\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><strong>\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00f2ng<\/strong><span>Tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/span><\/div><div class=\"svt-ptile\"><i class=\"fa fa-check-square-o\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><strong>Th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh GMP<\/strong><span>T\u1eeb ph\u00e2n t\u00edch r\u1ee7i ro qua DQ, IQ, OQ v\u00e0 PQ \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00e1o c\u00e1o.<\/span><\/div><\/div><h2>T\u1ed5ng quan c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h2><p>M\u1ed7i ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00e1c t\u00ean g\u1ecdi ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0:<\/p><ul class=\"svt-checks\"><li>N\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1eed kho\u00e1ng \u2013 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eed mu\u1ed1i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1eed ion<\/li><li>PW \u2013 Purified Water<\/li><li>HPW \u2013 Highly Purified Water<\/li><li>WFI \u2013 Water for Injection<\/li><\/ul><p>Th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o \u0111\u1ed9 tinh khi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1eed kho\u00e1ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng \u00b5S\/cm. Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111o \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n ghi nh\u1eadn tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p><h2>Quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/h2><p>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 <a href=\"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Umkehrosmose\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/a> lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t h\u00f2a tan trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ngu\u1ed3n. M\u1ed9t chu\u1ed7i x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p><ol class=\"svt-steps\"><li><span class=\"svt-step-n\">1<\/span><strong>L\u1ecdc<\/strong><span class=\"svt-step-tx\">B\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc \u0111a t\u1ea7ng, l\u1ecdc cartridge, si\u00eau l\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c vi l\u1ecdc lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf h\u1ea1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ee5c.<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"svt-step-n\">2<\/span><strong>Than ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh<\/strong><span class=\"svt-step-tx\">B\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc than ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ea5t oxy h\u00f3a v\u00e0 h\u1ea5p ph\u1ee5 c\u00e1c t\u1ea1p ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 ph\u00e2n t\u1eed th\u1ea5p.<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"svt-step-n\">3<\/span><strong>L\u00e0m m\u1ec1m<\/strong><span class=\"svt-step-tx\">Canxi, magi\u00ea v\u00e0 s\u1eaft h\u00f3a tr\u1ecb hai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi ion natri \u2013 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng khi h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00f4i cao.<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"svt-step-n\">4<\/span><strong>th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/strong><span class=\"svt-step-tx\">M\u00e0ng t\u00e1ch n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea5p th\u00e0nh d\u00f2ng th\u1ea5m (n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch) v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng c\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb7c.<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"svt-step-n\">5<\/span><strong>EDI ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea5p th\u1ee9 2<\/strong><span class=\"svt-step-tx\">\u0110i\u1ec7n kh\u1eed ion ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea5p th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u th\u1ee9 hai gi\u1ea3m h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng mu\u1ed1i c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i h\u01a1n n\u1eefa.<\/span><\/li><li><span class=\"svt-step-n\">6<\/span><strong>B\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ec7m<\/strong><span class=\"svt-step-tx\">N\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1eed kho\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i qua \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00f2ng.<\/span><\/li><\/ol><p>Do b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t b\u00ean trong l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp nh\u1ef1a trao \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u1ed9 l\u00e0m m\u1ec1m l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t vi sinh trong to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 chu\u1ed7i x\u1eed l\u00fd. Kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1i sinh gi\u1eef s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi sinh \u1edf m\u1ee9c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u1eed nhi\u1ec5m b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p><p>Trong c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eed mu\u1ed1i v\u00ec c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m so v\u1edbi trao \u0111\u1ed5i ion. L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u00e0ng, \u0111\u00e2y v\u1eeba l\u00e0 l\u1ecdc c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc v\u1eeba l\u00e0 l\u1ecdc h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u00e9p n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea5p qua m\u1ed9t m\u00e0ng b\u00e1n th\u1ea5m v\u1edbi \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao h\u01a1n \u00e1p su\u1ea5t th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u.<\/p><p>Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh hai d\u00f2ng: d\u00f2ng c\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb7c ch\u1ee9a mu\u1ed1i v\u00e0 t\u1ea1p ch\u1ea5t b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf, v\u00e0 d\u00f2ng th\u1ea5m \u2013 n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng mu\u1ed1i r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p. Th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf r\u1ea5t cao \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi mu\u1ed1i, h\u1ea1t, vi sinh v\u1eadt v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y s\u1ed1t (pyrogen). Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u00e0ng nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng fouling, scaling v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t oxy h\u00f3a.<\/p><p>\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 c\u1ea5p th\u1ee9 hai ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u1eed ion (EDI). C\u1ea3 hai cho h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng mu\u1ed1i c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 bi\u00ean an to\u00e0n so v\u1edbi gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n l\u1edbn h\u01a1n.<\/p><h2>\u0110i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 b\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ec7m<\/h2><p>V\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m m\u1ec1m \u0111\u01a1n, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.s-vt.net\/vi\/plant-engineering-project-execution\/#steuerungen\">h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n<\/a> n\u00ean b\u1ed1 tr\u00ed t\u00e1i sinh v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam. Nh\u1edd ti\u1ec1n x\u1eed l\u00fd, hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t thu h\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u2013 t\u1eeb kho\u1ea3ng 50% l\u00ean kho\u1ea3ng 75%. N\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i c\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb7c ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0o c\u1ed1ng, c\u00f2n n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1eed kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea3y v\u00e0o b\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ec7m.<\/p><p>C\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t m\u1ee9c n\u01b0\u1edbc trong b\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ec7m v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n. Khi m\u1ee9c n\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Khi \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i \u0111a, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u.<\/p><h2>\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h2><p>\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00f2ng d\u1eabn n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eeb b\u1ed3n l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eebng \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n do n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecdng. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00f2ng ch\u1ea1y qua t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc, v\u00e0 van tay ho\u1eb7c van t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1eabn n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i ti\u00eau th\u1ee5.<\/p><div class=\"svt-kgrid svt-kgrid-2\"><div class=\"svt-kcard\"><i class=\"fa fa-cog\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><h3>V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u<\/h3><ul class=\"svt-klist\"><li>PVDF \u2013 ch\u1ec9 kh\u1eed nhi\u1ec5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t<\/li><li>Th\u00e9p kh\u00f4ng g\u1ec9 1.4404 \/ 1.4435 (316L) \u2013 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng<\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"svt-kcard\"><i class=\"fa fa-adjust\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><h3>B\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t<\/h3><ul class=\"svt-klist\"><li>B\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc: Ra &lt; 0,8 \u00b5m<\/li><li>\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng WFI: Ra 0,6\u20130,4 \u00b5m, \u0111\u00e1nh b\u00f3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n h\u00f3a \u2013 t\u00f9y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><p>\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00f2ng h\u1ee3p v\u1ec7 sinh, c\u1ea7n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 th\u00eam c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc sau:<\/p><ul class=\"svt-checks\"><li>k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i m\u1ecdi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n g\u1ecdn g\u00e0ng, \u00edt v\u00f9ng ch\u1ebft, m\u1ecdi khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00fac r\u1eeda<\/li><li>kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng m\u1ed1i n\u1ed1i c\u00f3 gio\u0103ng l\u1ec7ch ho\u1eb7c ren trong \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00f2ng<\/li><li>\u01b0u ti\u00ean m\u1ed1i n\u1ed1i v\u00f4 tr\u00f9ng theo DIN 11864, khi lu\u00e2n phi\u00ean n\u00f3ng \u2013 l\u1ea1nh n\u00ean d\u00f9ng m\u1ed1i n\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t b\u00edch v\u00f4 tr\u00f9ng<\/li><li>van m\u00e0ng ch\u1eef T \u00edt v\u00f9ng ch\u1ebft t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/li><li>v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u00e0m k\u00edn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c FDA (Food and Drug Administration) ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn<\/li><li>th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a sau khi ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00f2ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb<\/li><\/ul><h2>Kh\u1eed khu\u1ea9n, kh\u1eed nhi\u1ec5m v\u00e0 ti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng<\/h2><p>\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1eef n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f4 khu\u1ea9n, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p nhi\u1ec1u ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c nhau. Kh\u1eed nhi\u1ec5m v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh SIP \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo chu k\u1ef3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng.<\/p><div class=\"svt-kgrid svt-kgrid-2\"><div class=\"svt-kcard\"><i class=\"fa fa-sun-o\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><h3>Kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng UV<\/h3><p>\u00c1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ef1c t\u00edm b\u01b0\u1edbc s\u00f3ng 254 nm ph\u00e1 h\u1ee7y DNA, m\u00e0ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o v\u00e0 enzym c\u1ee7a vi sinh v\u1eadt. N\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 qua ti\u1ec1n x\u1eed l\u00fd ch\u1ea3y c\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t qua bu\u1ed3ng chi\u1ebfu x\u1ea1. D\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y c\u00e0ng r\u1ed1i th\u00ec hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00e0ng cao.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"svt-kcard\"><i class=\"fa fa-fire\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><h3>Kh\u1eed nhi\u1ec5m \u1edf 80 \u00b0C<\/h3><p>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1eed kho\u00e1ng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eed nhi\u1ec5m \u00edt nh\u1ea5t b\u1ed1n l\u1ea7n m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. B\u1ed9 trao \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec7t gia nhi\u1ec7t b\u1ed3n v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng l\u00ean 80 \u00b0C. Sau \u0111\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n trong m\u1ed9t gi\u1edd. Ti\u1ebfp theo, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 c\u1ea1n v\u00e0 n\u1ea1p l\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1nh \u2013 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"svt-kcard\"><i class=\"fa fa-tachometer\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><h3>Ti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng c\u00f3 \u00e1p 110\u2013130 \u00b0C<\/h3><p>Quy tr\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 kh\u1eed nhi\u1ec5m nh\u01b0ng \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao h\u01a1n. Tr\u00ean 100 \u00b0C, ngo\u00e0i \u00e1p su\u1ea5t b\u01a1m c\u00f2n h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh th\u00eam qu\u00e1 \u00e1p h\u01a1i: \u1edf 110 \u00b0C kho\u1ea3ng 0,5 bar, \u1edf 121 \u00b0C kho\u1ea3ng 1 bar (x\u1ea5p x\u1ec9 2 bar tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i). V\u00ec v\u1eady, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng.<\/p><p>T\u1eeb 100 \u00b0C, h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea9y kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed ra kh\u1ecfi b\u1ed3n. Sau \u0111\u00f3 van th\u00f4ng h\u01a1i tr\u00ean b\u1ed9 l\u1ecdc v\u00f4 tr\u00f9ng \u0111\u00f3ng l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o l\u1eadp v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec. Quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"svt-kcard\"><i class=\"fa fa-cloud\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><h3>Ti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng b\u1eb1ng h\u01a1i s\u1ea1ch<\/h3><p>Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cao h\u01a1n, v\u00ec c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u cao h\u01a1n, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 b\u1ed9 quy chu\u1ea9n AD 2000 ho\u1eb7c EN ISO 17665. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh quy tr\u00ecnh to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n. Chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 quy tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 \u1edf ph\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/p><\/div><\/div><h2>Quy tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng b\u1eb1ng h\u01a1i s\u1ea1ch<\/h2><p>\u0110\u1ec3 ti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng b\u1eb1ng h\u01a1i s\u1ea1ch, m\u1ecdi b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ea3 c\u1ea1n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. T\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 b\u1eaby h\u01a1i v\u1edbi van m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. N\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i tho\u00e1t ra an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng do \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng n\u00f3ng.<\/p><p>\u0110\u1ec3 x\u1ea3 kh\u00ed an to\u00e0n, n\u00ean h\u00fat ch\u00e2n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ed3n l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng. Sau \u0111\u00f3 h\u01a1i s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh qua \u00e1p su\u1ea5t. \u0110i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ea1ng h\u01a1i. Ch\u1ec9 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady h\u01a1i m\u1edbi \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0ng.<\/p><p>T\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00f3 ti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0ng, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 ghi nh\u1eadn gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u01a1i. Ngay khi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1t nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 ti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 121 \u00b0C ho\u1eb7c cao h\u01a1n), th\u1eddi gian ti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh. \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ti\u00ean quy\u1ebft l\u00e0:<\/p><ul class=\"svt-checks\"><li>qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi t\u00ednh l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i<\/li><li>c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111o li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0 l\u1eadp h\u1ed3 s\u01a1<\/li><li>quy tr\u00ecnh ti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/li><li>SOP cho vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1eebng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng<\/li><\/ul><h2>Gia nhi\u1ec7t v\u00f2ng tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/h2><p>B\u1ed9 trao \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec7t d\u1ea1ng \u1ed1ng ch\u00f9m ch\u1ed1ng r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 gia nhi\u1ec7t v\u00f2ng tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n, n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u1edf 70\u201399 \u00b0C. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ea1nh n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef d\u01b0\u1edbi 18 \u00b0C nh\u1edd b\u1ed9 l\u00e0m m\u00e1t l\u1eafp tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00f2ng.<\/p><h2>Th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1eed kho\u00e1ng<\/h2><p>\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u GMP \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh. Vi\u1ec7c th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc sau:<\/p><ul class=\"svt-tags\"><li>RA \u2013 Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch r\u1ee7i ro<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.s-vt.net\/vi\/design-qualification\/\">DQ \u2013 Th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf<\/a><\/li><li>IQ \u2013 Th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t<\/li><li>HC \u2013 Hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n<\/li><li>OQ \u2013 Th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh<\/li><li>PQ \u2013 Th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh hi\u1ec7u n\u0103ng<\/li><li>BC \u2013 B\u00e1o c\u00e1o<\/li><\/ul><p>C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u1ea3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng ngay trong b\u1ea3ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/p><p>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 <strong>SEEFRIED Verfahrenstechnik GmbH<\/strong> h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 Qu\u00fd kh\u00e1ch c\u1ea3 trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf l\u1eabn th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1eed kho\u00e1ng.<\/p><h2>C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1eed kho\u00e1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00f2ng<\/h2><h3>Nh\u1eefng c\u1ea5p ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng trong d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m?<\/h3><p>Ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1eed kho\u00e1ng (n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eed mu\u1ed1i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1eed ion), Purified Water (PW), Highly Purified Water (HPW) v\u00e0 Water for Injection (WFI). \u0110\u1ed9 tinh khi\u1ebft th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh qua \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng \u00b5S\/cm.<\/p><h3>N\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1eed kho\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/h3><p>Sau b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ecdc v\u00e0, n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n, l\u1ecdc than ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh v\u00e0 l\u00e0m m\u1ec1m, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e9p n\u01b0\u1edbc qua m\u00e0ng b\u00e1n th\u1ea5m. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p, ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 c\u1ea5p th\u1ee9 hai ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u1eed ion (EDI). N\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef trong b\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ec7m.<\/p><h3>V\u00ec sao s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00f2ng?<\/h3><p>\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00f2ng gi\u1eef cho n\u01b0\u1edbc lu\u00f4n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n do n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecdng. Th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 th\u00e9p kh\u00f4ng g\u1ec9 316L ho\u1eb7c PVDF v\u1edbi b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t Ra &lt; 0,8 \u00b5m, van m\u00e0ng \u00edt v\u00f9ng ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i n\u1ed1i v\u00f4 tr\u00f9ng theo DIN 11864.<\/p><h3>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1eed kho\u00e1ng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eed nhi\u1ec5m bao l\u00e2u m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n?<\/h3><p>\u00cdt nh\u1ea5t b\u1ed1n l\u1ea7n m\u1ed7i n\u0103m, th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch gia nhi\u1ec7t l\u00ean 80 \u00b0C v\u00e0 tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n trong m\u1ed9t gi\u1edd. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n thay th\u1ebf l\u00e0 ti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng c\u00f3 \u00e1p \u1edf 110\u2013130 \u00b0C ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng b\u1eb1ng h\u01a1i s\u1ea1ch.<\/p><h3>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc GMP c\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0o?<\/h3><p>Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch r\u1ee7i ro, DQ, IQ, hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n, OQ, PQ v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft. C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u1ea3 ngay trong b\u1ea3ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/p><h2 class=\"svt-pcta-h\">H\u00e3y li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i<\/h2><div class=\"svt-pcta svt-pcta-m\"><div class=\"svt-pcta-tx\">Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1eb5n l\u00f2ng t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n cho Qu\u00fd kh\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1eed kho\u00e1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00f2ng \u2013 qua \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i theo s\u1ed1 <a href=\"tel:+494203789492\">+49 4203 789492<\/a> ho\u1eb7c qua email <a href=\"mailto:in&#102;&#111;&#64;&#115;-&#118;&#116;.&#110;e&#116;\">&#105;nfo&#64;s&#45;v&#116;&#46;&#110;e&#116;<\/a>.<\/div><div class=\"svt-pcta-btns\"><a class=\"svt-btn svt-btn-primary\" href=\"https:\/\/www.s-vt.net\/vi\/contact\/?produkt=Verfahrenstechnische%20Beratung\">Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n<\/a><a class=\"svt-btn svt-btn-ghost\" href=\"https:\/\/www.s-vt.net\/vi\/process-engineering\/\">T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n<\/a><\/div><\/div><h2>C\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n kh\u00e1c<\/h2><div class=\"svt-sgrid\"><a class=\"svt-scard\" href=\"https:\/\/www.s-vt.net\/vi\/homogenizing-technology\/\"><span>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00f3a<\/span><i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><a class=\"svt-scard\" href=\"https:\/\/www.s-vt.net\/vi\/mixing-homogenizing-processes\/\"><span>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh trong khu\u1ea5y v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00f3a<\/span><i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><a class=\"svt-scard\" href=\"https:\/\/www.s-vt.net\/vi\/temperature-control-systems\/\"><span>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u nhi\u1ec7t<\/span><i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><a class=\"svt-scard\" href=\"https:\/\/www.s-vt.net\/vi\/cip-sip-systems\/\"><span>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng CIP\/SIP<\/span><i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><a class=\"svt-scard\" href=\"https:\/\/www.s-vt.net\/vi\/transfer-systems\/\"><span>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chuy\u1ec3n li\u1ec7u<\/span><i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><a class=\"svt-scard\" href=\"https:\/\/www.s-vt.net\/vi\/plant-engineering-project-execution\/#steuerungen\"><span>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n<\/span><i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><a class=\"svt-scard\" href=\"https:\/\/www.s-vt.net\/vi\/software-interface-description\/\"><span>Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 giao di\u1ec7n<\/span><i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><a class=\"svt-scard\" href=\"https:\/\/www.s-vt.net\/vi\/steam-plants\/\"><span>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/span><i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><a class=\"svt-scard\" href=\"https:\/\/www.s-vt.net\/vi\/plant-engineering-project-execution\/#lagertanks\"><span>B\u1ed3n l\u01b0u tr\u1eef &amp; th\u00f9ng ch\u1ee9a<\/span><i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><a class=\"svt-scard\" href=\"https:\/\/www.s-vt.net\/vi\/pipelines\/\"><span>\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng<\/span><i class=\"fa fa-angle-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/a><\/div><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Service\",\"name\":\"Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1eed kho\u00e1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00f2ng\",\"description\":\"Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng x\u1eed l\u00fd n\u01b0\u1edbc (th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c, EDI), \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00f2ng, kh\u1eed nhi\u1ec5m v\u00e0 ti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh GMP cho d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m.\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.s-vt.net\/vi\/di-water-plants\/\",\"provider\":{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.s-vt.net\/#seefried\",\"name\":\"SEEFRIED Verfahrenstechnik GmbH\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.s-vt.net\/\",\"telephone\":\"+49 4203 789492\"},\"areaServed\":\"Worldwide\"},{\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Nh\u1eefng c\u1ea5p ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng trong d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1eed kho\u00e1ng (n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eed mu\u1ed1i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1eed ion), Purified Water (PW), Highly Purified Water (HPW) v\u00e0 Water for Injection (WFI). \u0110\u1ed9 tinh khi\u1ebft th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh qua \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng \u00b5S\/cm.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"N\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1eed kho\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Sau b\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1ecdc v\u00e0, n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n, l\u1ecdc than ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh v\u00e0 l\u00e0m m\u1ec1m, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e9p n\u01b0\u1edbc qua m\u00e0ng b\u00e1n th\u1ea5m. \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1eabn \u0111i\u1ec7n r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p, ti\u1ebfp theo l\u00e0 c\u1ea5p th\u1ee9 hai ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u1eed ion (EDI). N\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef trong b\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ec7m.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"V\u00ec sao s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00f2ng?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00f2ng gi\u1eef cho n\u01b0\u1edbc lu\u00f4n chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba nhi\u1ec5m khu\u1ea9n do n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f9 \u0111\u1ecdng. Th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 th\u00e9p kh\u00f4ng g\u1ec9 316L ho\u1eb7c PVDF v\u1edbi b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t Ra < 0,8 \u00b5m, van m\u00e0ng \u00edt v\u00f9ng ch\u1ebft v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i n\u1ed1i v\u00f4 tr\u00f9ng theo DIN 11864.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1eed kho\u00e1ng n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eed nhi\u1ec5m bao l\u00e2u m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"\u00cdt nh\u1ea5t b\u1ed1n l\u1ea7n m\u1ed7i n\u0103m, th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch gia nhi\u1ec7t l\u00ean 80 \u00b0C v\u00e0 tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n trong m\u1ed9t gi\u1edd. 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C\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u1ea3 ngay trong b\u1ea3ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.\"}}]}]}<\/script><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><\/section><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"rs_blank_template":"","rs_page_bg_color":"","slide_template_v7":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-19004","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1eed kho\u00e1ng &amp; \u1ed1ng v\u00f2ng cho d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"N\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1eed kho\u00e1ng, Purified Water v\u00e0 WFI: th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u ng\u01b0\u1ee3c, EDI, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00f2ng, UV, kh\u1eed nhi\u1ec5m, ti\u1ec7t tr\u00f9ng v\u00e0 th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh GMP cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.s-vt.net\/ve-wasseranlagen-ringleitungen\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u1eed kho\u00e1ng &amp; 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